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Roman nobility. Twin brother of Saint Scholastica. Studied in Rome, but
was dismayed by the lack of discipline and the lackadaisical attitude of
his fellow students. Fled to the mountains near Subiaco, living as a
hermit in a cave for three years; reported to have been fed by a raven.
His virtues caused an abbey to request him to lead them. Founded the
monastery at Monte Cassino, where he wrote the Rule of his order. His
discipline was such that an attempt was made on his life; some monks tried
to poison him, but he blessed the cup and rendered it harmless. He
returned to his cave, but continued to attract followers, and eventually
established twelve monasteries. Had the ability to read consciences,
prophesy, and forestall attacks of the devil. Destroyed pagan statues and
altars, drove demons from groves sacred to pagans. At one point there were
over 40,000 monasteries guided by the Benedictine Rule. A summation of the
Rule: "Pray and work."
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